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PROPERTY TAXES

In Louisiana, all real and personal property is assessed by the Parish Assessor, which is an elected public official accountable to the voters. The following items are totally exempt from property taxes in Washington Parish:
  • Vehicles
  • Boats utilized for non-commercial purposes
  • Airplanes utilized for non-commercial purposes
  • All real and personal property belonging to charitable and other not-for-profit entities
Assessment and Reassessment
Washington Parish utilizes the "use cost" approach versus the "book value" approach to determine the Fair Market Value of property. Commercial property is allowed to reach a base value of 20% of orignial value while the floor for industrial property is 30%. The Parish is required by Louisiana law to undertake reassessment every four (4) years.
Rollback Taxes
There are no Rollback Taxes in Washington Parish. Rollback Taxes are often employed by other areas to collect a higher rate of taxes for a defined "lookback period" of several years when a change in land use occurs in which the new use results in a higher assessment rate. For example, some communities utilize rollbacks when a piece of property converts from an agricultural to a commercial or industrial use.
Homestead Exemption
Washington Parish discounts the first $75,000 in Fair Market Value for residential property.
Property Tax Calculation Formula

Annual property taxes on a given asset are calculated utilizing the following formula:

Fair Market Value of Asset:
$_____________
Times Assessment Rate:
X_____________%
=Assessed Valuation:
$_____________
X Millage Rate in the Tax District
in which the asset is located
X_____________
= Property Tax Amount:
$_____________

Millage Rates
Applicable millage rates vary from one physical location in the Parish to another. This is due to the fact that in addition to certain Parish-wide millages for schools and other services, additional millages are applied against taxable assets located within a municipality and-or in certain special service districts which provide fire protection, drainage, flood control, water, street lighting and-or other services.

The current average Parish-wide millage rate is 106.6. The range is 97.4 mills to 115.6 mills. See below for Sample Property Tax Calculations in Ascension Parish.


Sample Property Tax Calculations for Washington Parish
Property Type
Fair Market Value
X
Assessment Rate
=
Assessed Value
X
Millage Rate*
=
Property Tax*
Residential**
$ 100,000
10%
$ 2,500**
.10606
$ 265.15
Residential**
$ 250,000
10%
$ 17,500**
.10606
$ 1,856.05
Residential**
$ 500,000
10%
$ 42,500**
.10606
$ 4,507.55
Agriculture
$1,500,000
10%
$150,000
.10606
$15,909.00
Commercial/ Industrial***
$5,000,000
15%
$750,000
.10606
$79,545.00


*Calculation based on the Parish-wide average millage rate.
**For residential property, the first $75,000 in Fair Market Value is discounted under Washington Parish's Homestead Exemption program.
***See Industrial Property Tax Exemption incentive program under Local Taxes and Fees in Washington Parish section below. This exemption is not factored into the above calculation.



Sample Property Tax Rates in Washington Parish as a Percent of Fair Market Value
Property Type/Fair Market Value
Low Case*
Average Case**
High Case***
Residential $100,000****
.2435
.2652
.2890
Residential $250,000****
.6828
.7424
.8092
Residential $500,000****
.8279
.9015
.9826
Agricultural
.9740
1.0606
1.1560
Commercial/Industrial Land:
.9740
1.0606
1.1560
Commercial/Industrial Buildings, Machinery, Equipment & Fixtures*****:
1.4610
1.591
1.7340
*Assumes the property is located in that portion of the Parish that has the lowest combined millage rate for the various taxing authorities.
**Assumes that the property is located in a hypothetical portion of the Parish in which the Parish-wide average total millage would apply.
*** Assumes the property is located in the portion of the Parish that has the highest combined millage rates for the various taxing authorities.
****Fair Market Valuation prior to the reduction of $75,000 for the Homestead Exemption.
*****Click here to see Industrial Property Tax Exemption incentive program under Local Taxes and Fees. This exemption is not factored into the above calculation.

Payment-In-Lieu-of-Taxes Program
Within certain limitations, Louisiana allows for its political subdivisions to enter into Payment-in-Lieu-of-Taxes (PILOT) programs with new and expanding enterprises. PILOTs require that the effected property be titled to a political subdivision such as the Ascension Parish Industrial Development Bond Board via a taxable or tax exempt bond program. Owing that the Ascension Parish Industrial Development Bond Board is a tax exempt entity, there would be no ad valorem taxes due on the subject property. This frees up the Industrial Development Bond Board to negotiate a PILOT with the effected company. A key restriction is that the negotiated annual PILOT cannot exceed that of normal ad valorem taxation. One key benefit of the PILOT program is that the payments can be equalized over a negotiated period, front-loaded or back-loaded depending upon the needs of a particular company just as long as the annual PILOT does not exceed normal ad valorem tax levels. Another key feature is that PILOTS can be structured around a single element of a project. For example, it may be beneficial for a company to do a PILOT for just the pollution control components of the facility. In addition, the PILOT agreement can be structured to anticipate future expansions in order to minimize any time delays in getting approval by not having to re-start the process down the road.

 

Washington Economic Development Foundation
526 Georgia Ave.
P. O. Box 668 Bogalusa, LA
70429-0668
(985) 735-7565

email: info@wedf.com

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